![]() A sortation conveyor system is used for merging, identifying, inducting, and separating products to be conveyed to specific destinations, and typically consists of flat-belt, roller, and chute conveyor segments together with various moveable arms and/or pop-up wheels and chains that deflect, push, or pull products to different destinations. Examples of bulk-handling conveyors include the magnetic-belt, troughed-belt, bucket, and screw conveyors. For example, while both the roller and flat-belt are unit-load on-floor conveyors, the roller provides accumulation capability while the flat-belt does not similarly, both the power-and-free and trolley are unit-load overhead conveyors, with the power-and-free designed to include an extra track in order to provide the accumulation capability lacking in the trolley conveyor. Accumulation allows intermittent movement of each unit of material transported along the conveyor, while all units move simultaneously on conveyors without accumulation capability. ![]() Different types of conveyors can be characterized by the type of product being handled: unit load or bulk load the conveyor's location: in-floor, on-floor, or overhead, and whether or not loads can accumulate on the conveyor. Conveyors Ĭonveyors are used when material is to be moved frequently between specific points over a fixed path and when there is a sufficient flow volume to justify the fixed conveyor investment. Material can also be transported manually using no equipment.ĭifference between use of conveyors, cranes, and industrial trucks for transport with respect to their path and area of operation. The major subcategories of transport equipment are conveyors, cranes, and industrial trucks. Transport equipment is used to move material from one location to another (e.g., between workplaces, between a loading dock and a storage area, etc.), while positioning equipment is used to manipulate material at a single location. Loading and removing stuff from a Lufthansa Airbus A380 at Frankfurt Airport. ![]() ![]() The different types of equipment can be classified into four major categories: transport equipment, positioning equipment, unit load formation equipment, and storage equipment. Material handling equipment ( MHE) is mechanical equipment used for the movement, storage, control, and protection of materials, goods and products throughout the process of manufacturing, distribution, consumption, and disposal. Machinery and equipment used for transporting objects and materials ![]()
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